Fundamental of Constitutional History - 797 Words

Fundamentals of Constitutional History - Notes Refer to Table 1-1 of The American Democracy, and in 100 to 150 words, identify and explain America’s 3 core political ideals and the 3 rules of American politics. America’s 3 core political ideals are; Liberty, Equality and Self-government. Liberty – individuals should have the freedom to act and think the way they want, as long as it is within reason and it doesn’t interfere with the freedoms of others. Equality – all individuals should be treated equally, morally, by law, and in their political voice. Self-government – the idea that the people are the absolute source and correct beneficiary of governing authority and must have a voice in how they are governed. The 3 rules of†¦show more content†¦1865 – 1937, Dual federalism and laissez-faire capitalism. A doctrine based on the idea that a precise separation of national power and state power is both possible and desirable. There were issues where big business had and influence on law makers economically, as well as the ability to exploit every day workers. Another issue was if the federal government had the authority to impose that southern states treat ex-slaves fairly. 1937 – Present, Federalism today. Federalism today focuses on the long term expansion of the national authority. The federal government now operates in areas that were once exclusively in control of the states. 1.a.1.a.1. Did President Franklin Roosevelt’s proposed court-stacking plan and the court’s subsequent decisions, which â€Å"removed the constitutional barrier to increased federal authority†, fundamentally alter the state and federal governmental relationship? Yes this did alter the state and federal governmental relationship. This gave the federal government more power with the states. For instance the states could not cope with the effects of the great depression, however the federal government had more resource to help the country bounce back. 1.a.1.a.2. Explain how President Ronald Reagan, in the 1980s, and a Republican Congress, in the mid-1990s, attempted to address this via the principle of devolution? Devolution in short is passing down authorityShow MoreRelatedThe Constitutional Rights Of The State Of Utah1256 Words   |  6 PagesHe believes that he has a constitutional right to enter into a marriage with more than one of these women. However, Mr. Hallow is being denied such right due to Utah state law. After Utah’s state court of appeals ruled that the law will be upheld, Mr. Hallow appealed to the United States Supreme Court, arguing that his First and Fourteenth Amendments of the Constitution were being violated. 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